Income & Eligibility

How is FIFO income assessed for a home loan?

By the Pilbara Finance broking team · Updated

The short answer

It depends which lender reads it. Your base is counted in full almost everywhere, but site allowances, LAFHA and overtime are treated differently from one lender to the next. The right lender for a FIFO payslip can read thousands more in usable income than the wrong one.

Houses in a Pilbara mining towns

If you work FIFO, you have probably noticed your payslip does not look like an office worker's. Base rate, site allowance, travel allowance, maybe LAFHA, overtime that moves around with the roster. You know what it adds up to. The question is what a lender thinks it adds up to, because that is the number your application actually runs on.

What parts of FIFO pay do lenders count?

Your base salary is counted in full by almost every lender. Site allowances, travel allowances, LAFHA, overtime and bonuses are the variable part: some lenders count them fully, some count a portion, and some barely count them at all. That difference is where FIFO applications are won and lost.

Think of your payslip as two layers. The first is base pay, which is treated like any salary. The second is everything that exists because of how and where you work: site and remote-area allowances, travel and airport days, living-away-from-home arrangements, and the overtime a swing generates.

That second layer is often a third or more of what a FIFO worker actually earns. So how a lender treats it is not a detail. It can be the difference between an application that works and one that falls short.

Why do two lenders read the same payslip differently?

Every lender sets its own credit policy for variable income. One may take regular allowances and overtime at full value where there is a consistent history. Another may shade the same income to a percentage, or want a longer track record before counting it. Neither is wrong. They are just built differently.

Shading is the industry habit of counting only part of an income type to allow for the chance it drops off. It is common for lenders to shade overtime and allowances to around 80 per cent of their actual value, and some want one to two years of history in the role before variable income is counted at all.

The practical effect: the same FIFO payslip can produce meaningfully different usable incomes at different lenders, which flows straight through to what each will lend. A knock-back from one lender tells you almost nothing about the next one.

Does your roster, contract or employer matter?

Yes. Permanent FIFO roles with an established employer are the easiest read. Casual and contract FIFO can absolutely still work, but lenders typically want a longer, steadier history before counting the income, commonly six to twelve months in the role.

Lenders are reading for one thing: is this income likely to continue? A permanent role past probation with a major operator answers that quickly. Casual rates, labour hire arrangements and fixed-term contracts get a harder look, not because the money is not real, but because policy treats it as less certain.

Industry can help you here. Mining and resources incomes are well understood by plenty of lenders, and a strong, consistent history in the sector reads well. The trick is simply that not every lender reads it equally well.

What about LAFHA?

Living-away-from-home allowance is the most inconsistently treated item on a FIFO payslip. Because of how it is taxed, some lenders include it as income and others exclude it entirely. If LAFHA is a real part of your pay, which lender you approach matters more than almost anything else you can control.

LAFHA sits oddly in the system because it is a tax-advantaged allowance rather than ordinary earnings. That is good news in your pocket and complicated news in a loan assessment. There is no fixing this from your side. It is purely a matter of matching the payslip to a lender whose policy reads it favourably.

How do you show FIFO income at its strongest?

Consistency and detail. Recent payslips showing year-to-date figures, your employment contract, and a history long enough to prove the variable income is normal for you, not a one-off. The detail of what each allowance is matters more than the total, because the detail is what policy is applied to.

A few practical things help every FIFO application:

  • Payslips with clear year-to-date figures, because YTD is how an assessor separates your normal earnings from a big month.
  • Your employment contract, which answers the permanency and roster questions before they are asked.
  • Stability you can show. Time in the role and time in the industry both count.
  • The breakdown of each allowance, not just the total, since each line item can be treated differently.
One from the desk: do not thin out your overtime in the months before applying because you think a quieter payslip looks safer. Assessors read consistency. Your normal earning pattern, sustained, is the strongest version of your file.

So which lender should a FIFO worker go to?

There is no single best FIFO lender, because it depends on which parts of your pay do the heavy lifting. Heavy overtime suits one policy, LAFHA suits another, casual FIFO suits a third. Matching the shape of your payslip to the lender built to read it is exactly the job a broker does.

This is the honest answer to the whole question. FIFO income is not hard to get a home loan with. It is hard to get a home loan with at the wrong lender. We work these files every week from Perth and Karratha across a panel of more than sixty lenders, and the work is almost never about making your income look better. It is about putting it in front of the lender whose policy already reads it well.

Your payslip is not the problem. The wrong desk is.

If your pay does not arrive as a flat salary and you want to know how it reads before you go anywhere near a lender, that is a twenty minute conversation, and it costs nothing.

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This guide is general information for the Australian market, not advice about your situation. Lender credit policy changes, and what applies to you depends on your circumstances. Pilbara Finance is a credit representative (478535) of Mortgage Specialists Pty Ltd, Australian Credit Licence 387025.

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